Serbia
The history of the people on Serbian soil has always been turbulent.
The
Lepenski Vir
in Djerdap has been settled as back as the sixth
millennium B.C. Famous archeological sites from the Neolithic Age are
known as the proponent of the "Starchevo Culture" and the
"Vincca Culture." The continuity runs uninterrupted - Celts, Tracians,
Illyrians, Greeks, Romans ... The strengthening of the Serbian Kingdom
brought about the flourishing of culture. Written biographies
of rulers mark the birth of original Serbian literature. The preserved
monasteries
built by the rulers and decorated with frescoes and icon
are the testimony of the high level of art and construction and
painting in the Serbian Medieval State.
The territory of Serbia occupies the central area of the Balkan
peninsula where three mountain ranges come together; Rodope,
Carpathian-Balkan and Dinaric mountains. The highest mountain peak
is Djeravica 2,656 m on Prokletije mountain. Other mountains note
for their scenic beauty are Zlatibor,
Kopaonik ,
Tara, Bukulja,
Jastrebac, etc.
The rivers of Serbia flow into three seas: the
Adriatic ,
Black and Aegean. The largest river is the Danube, with its tributaries
the Sava, Tisa, Morava, and others. The capital of Serbia, and
also of the
Federal Republic Yugoslavia , is
Belgrade .
- Some of the major cities in Serbia are
-
Beograd
-
Nish
-
Novi Sad
-
Prishtina
-
Smederevo
lpv@umiacs.umd.edu