New eyes for robotics

TitleNew eyes for robotics
Publication TypeConference Papers
Year of Publication2003
AuthorsBaker P, Ogale AS, Fermüller C, Aloimonos Y
Conference Name2003 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2003. (IROS 2003). Proceedings
Date Published2003/10/27/31
PublisherIEEE
ISBN Number0-7803-7860-1
Keywords3D motion estimation, Argus eye, array signal processing, Birds, Calibration, CAMERAS, Control systems, Eyes, geometric configuration, imaging, imaging system, Layout, Motion estimation, multiple stereo configurations, Robot kinematics, robot vision, Robot vision systems, ROBOTICS, Robotics and automation, SHAPE, shape models
Abstract

This paper describes an imaging system that has been designed to facilitate robotic tasks of motion. The system consists of a number of cameras in a network arranged so that they sample different parts of the visual sphere. This geometric configuration has provable advantages compared to small field of view cameras for the estimation of the system's own motion and consequently the estimation of shape models from the individual cameras. The reason is that inherent ambiguities of confusion between translation and rotation disappear. Pairs of cameras may also be arranged in multiple stereo configurations which provide additional advantages for segmentation. Algorithms for the calibration of the system and the 3D motion estimation are provided.

DOI10.1109/IROS.2003.1250761